17-1844682-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_002945.5(RPA1):c.268G>A(p.Gly90Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000497 in 1,609,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPA1
NM_002945.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.58

Variant links:

Genes affected

RPA1 (HGNC:10289): (replication protein A1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of the heterotrimeric Replication Protein A (RPA) complex, which binds to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forming a nucleoprotein complex that plays an important role in DNA metabolism, being involved in DNA replication, repair, recombination, telomere maintenance, and co-ordinating the cellular response to DNA damage through activation of the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein (ATR) kinase. The nucleoprotein complex protects the single-stranded DNA from nucleases, prevents formation of secondary structures that would interfere with repair, and co-ordinates the recruitment and departure of different genome maintenance factors. This subunit contains four oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB) domains, though the majority of ssDNA binding occurs in two of these domains. The heterotrimeric complex has two different modes of ssDNA binding, a low-affinity and high-affinity mode, determined by which ssDNA binding domains are utilized. The different binding modes differ in the length of DNA bound and in the proteins with which it interacts, thereby playing a role in regulating different genomic maintenance pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

RPA1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
RPA1	NM_002945.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.268G>A	p.Gly90Arg	missense_variant	4/17	ENST00000254719.10
RPA1	NM_001355120.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.229G>A	p.Gly77Arg	missense_variant	4/17
RPA1	NM_001355121.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.268G>A	p.Gly90Arg	missense_variant	4/16

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
RPA1	ENST00000254719.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.268G>A	p.Gly90Arg	missense_variant	4/17	1	NM_002945.5	P1
RPA1	ENST00000570451.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.229G>A	p.Gly77Arg	missense_variant	4/7	3
RPA1	ENST00000571058.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.229G>A	p.Gly77Arg	missense_variant	4/6	4
RPA1	ENST00000571725.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.184G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/4	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000206

AC:

AN:

1457554

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000276

AC XY:

AN XY:

725104

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.02e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74338

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 07, 2021

The c.268G>A (p.G90R) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the RPA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 268, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 90 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.77

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.087

T;T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.78

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.72

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.076

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.70

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.42

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

D;D;T

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;D

Vest4

0.82

MutPred

0.59

.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0448);

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.82

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

6.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.37

gMVP

0.70

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over