17-28529181-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001369369.1(FOXN1):​c.787G>A​(p.Asp263Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000929 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D263E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOXN1
NM_001369369.1 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXN1 (HGNC:12765): (forkhead box N1) Mutations in the winged-helix transcription factor gene at the nude locus in mice and rats produce the pleiotropic phenotype of hairlessness and athymia, resulting in a severely compromised immune system. This gene is orthologous to the mouse and rat genes and encodes a similar DNA-binding transcription factor that is thought to regulate keratin gene expression. A mutation in this gene has been correlated with T-cell immunodeficiency, the skin disorder congenital alopecia, and nail dystrophy. Alternative splicing in the 5' UTR of this gene has been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RSKR (HGNC:26314): (ribosomal protein S6 kinase related) Predicted to enable protein kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in protein phosphorylation. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2920251).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FOXN1NM_001369369.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.787G>A p.Asp263Asn missense_variant 5/9 ENST00000579795.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FOXN1ENST00000579795.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.787G>A p.Asp263Asn missense_variant 5/91 NM_001369369.1 P1
FOXN1ENST00000226247.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.787G>A p.Asp263Asn missense_variant 4/81 P1
RSKRENST00000481916.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1196-73072C>T intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1 Q96LW2-2
FOXN1ENST00000577936.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.787G>A p.Asp263Asn missense_variant 5/94 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251198
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135810
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000101
AC:
148
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000866
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 03, 2021The c.787G>A (p.D263N) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the FOXN1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 787, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 263 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
T-cell immunodeficiency, congenital alopecia, and nail dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 01, 2022This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 263 of the FOXN1 protein (p.Asp263Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs754796282, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FOXN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 536426). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt FOXN1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.048
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.53
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;D
Polyphen
0.21
B;B
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.27
Loss of phosphorylation at T262 (P = 0.0968);Loss of phosphorylation at T262 (P = 0.0968);
MVP
0.86
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754796282; hg19: chr17-26856199; COSMIC: COSV56880722; COSMIC: COSV56880722; API