17-28723575-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000984.6(RPL23A):​c.391G>A​(p.Asp131Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPL23A
NM_000984.6 missense

Scores

4
4
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPL23A (HGNC:10317): (ribosomal protein L23a) Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L23P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. The protein may be one of the target molecules involved in mediating growth inhibition by interferon. In yeast, the corresponding protein binds to a specific site on the 26S rRNA. This gene is co-transcribed with the U42A, U42B, U101A, and U101B small nucleolar RNA genes, which are located in its third, first, second, and fourth introns, respectively. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SNORD4B (HGNC:10098): (small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 4B)
SNORD42A (HGNC:10180): (small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 42A)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36291397).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RPL23ANM_000984.6 linkc.391G>A p.Asp131Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000422514.7 NP_000975.2 P62750
SNORD4BNR_000009.1 linkn.-106G>A upstream_gene_variant
SNORD42ANR_000014.2 linkn.*84G>A downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPL23AENST00000422514.7 linkc.391G>A p.Asp131Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 NM_000984.6 ENSP00000389103.2 P62750

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251494
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726936
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111330
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 14, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.391G>A (p.D131N) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the RPL23A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 391, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 131 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.91
L;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.12
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.63
MutPred
0.33
Loss of ubiquitination at K135 (P = 0.0714);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.47
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779929249; hg19: chr17-27050593; API