17-28728854-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_178170.3(NEK8):c.41C>T(p.Ala14Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000387 in 1,550,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEK8
NM_178170.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.24

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NEK8 (HGNC:13387): (NIMA related kinase 8) This gene encodes a member of the serine/threionine protein kinase family related to NIMA (never in mitosis, gene A) of Aspergillus nidulans. The encoded protein may play a role in cell cycle progression from G2 to M phase. Mutations in the related mouse gene are associated with a disease phenotype that closely parallels the juvenile autosomal recessive form of polycystic kidney disease in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NEK8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
nephronophthisis 9
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
polycystic kidney disease 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
nephronophthisis 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

NEK8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.869

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEK8	NM_178170.3 link	c.41C>T	p.Ala14Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 15	ENST00000268766.11	NP_835464.1	Q86SG6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NEK8	ENST00000268766.11 link	c.41C>T	p.Ala14Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 15	1	NM_178170.3	ENSP00000268766.6		Q86SG6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152250

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000641

AC:

AN:

156100

AF XY:

0.0000122

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000286

AC:

AN:

1398646

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000435

AC XY:

AN XY:

689912

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31588

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000560

AC:

AN:

35722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25172

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35748

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

79224

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49180

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5696

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.27e-7

AC:

AN:

1078324

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

57992

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152250

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74394

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41464

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5198

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68048

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000124

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Apr 13, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.41C>T (p.A14V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the NEK8 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 41, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 14 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Nephronophthisis 9

Uncertain:1

Jul 10, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 14 of the NEK8 protein (p.Ala14Val). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEK8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2283824). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.10

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.81

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.77

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Benign

0.040

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.77

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

PhyloP100

6.2

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.86

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

REVEL

Uncertain

0.45

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.81

MutPred

0.75

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);

MVP

0.70

MPC

0.89

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.1

PromoterAI

0.019

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.76

Mutation Taster

=44/56

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

17-28728854-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over