17-29249184-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005208.5(CRYBA1):​c.74C>T​(p.Pro25Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0258 in 1,612,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 651 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P25P) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.019 ( 36 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.027 ( 615 hom. )

Consequence

CRYBA1
NM_005208.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRYBA1 (HGNC:2394): (crystallin beta A1) Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Beta-crystallins, the most heterogeneous, differ by the presence of the C-terminal extension (present in the basic group, none in the acidic group). Beta-crystallins form aggregates of different sizes and are able to self-associate to form dimers or to form heterodimers with other beta-crystallins. This gene, a beta acidic group member, encodes two proteins (crystallin, beta A3 and crystallin, beta A1) from a single mRNA, the latter protein is 17 aa shorter than crystallin, beta A3 and is generated by use of an alternate translation initiation site. Deletion of exons 3 and 4 causes the autosomal dominant disease 'zonular cataract with sutural opacities'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0055909455).
BP6
Variant 17-29249184-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-29249184-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 259673.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-29249184-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0186 (2837/152200) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0298 (2028/67998). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0287. There are 36 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1311 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2837 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CRYBA1NM_005208.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.74C>T p.Pro25Leu missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000225387.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CRYBA1ENST00000225387.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.74C>T p.Pro25Leu missense_variant 2/61 NM_005208.5 P1P05813-1
CRYBA1ENST00000484605.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.65C>T p.Pro22Leu missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0187
AC:
2838
AN:
152082
Hom.:
36
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00565
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0318
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0119
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0246
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0298
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0153
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0172
AC:
4326
AN:
251296
Hom.:
43
AF XY:
0.0175
AC XY:
2379
AN XY:
135852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00512
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00824
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00470
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0273
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0266
AC:
38835
AN:
1460202
Hom.:
615
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0257
AC XY:
18666
AN XY:
726520
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00870
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00467
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0221
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0314
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0243
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0186
AC:
2837
AN:
152200
Hom.:
36
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0176
AC XY:
1311
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00563
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0246
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0298
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0152
Alfa
AF:
0.0246
Hom.:
83
Bravo
AF:
0.0177
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0310
AC:
115
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0330
AC:
127
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00681
AC:
30
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0270
AC:
232
ExAC
AF:
0.0172
AC:
2088
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0249
EpiControl
AF:
0.0244

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 13, 2023See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Cataract 10 multiple types Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0056
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T
Polyphen
0.30
B
Vest4
0.20
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.075
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142631461; hg19: chr17-27576202; API