17-31182639-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting
The NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.862G>A(p.Val288Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense
NM_001042492.3 missense
Scores
9
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.37
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20982864).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF1 | NM_001042492.3 | c.862G>A | p.Val288Met | missense_variant | 8/58 | ENST00000358273.9 | NP_001035957.1 | |
NF1 | NM_000267.3 | c.862G>A | p.Val288Met | missense_variant | 8/57 | NP_000258.1 | ||
NF1 | NM_001128147.3 | c.862G>A | p.Val288Met | missense_variant | 8/15 | NP_001121619.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF1 | ENST00000358273.9 | c.862G>A | p.Val288Met | missense_variant | 8/58 | 1 | NM_001042492.3 | ENSP00000351015.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250672Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135486
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461404Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 726964
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74342
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 05, 2024 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 288 of the NF1 protein (p.Val288Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs755670651, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 231063). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NF1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Mar 15, 2022 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Dec 14, 2017 | Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Val288Met var iant in NF1 has been identified by our laboratory in 1 individual with clinical features of RASopathy; however, it was inherited from an unaffected parent. This variant has also been identified in 1/111304 European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/; dbSNP rs755670 651). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide st rong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, while the clin ical significance of the p.Val288Met variant is uncertain, its identification in an unaffected individual suggests that it is more likely to be benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied: BS2. - |
Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jan 02, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 30, 2024 | The c.862G>A (p.V288M) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the NF1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 862, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 288 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 30, 2015 | The p.V288M variant (also known as c.862G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the NF1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 862. The valine at codon 288 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6502 samples (13004 alleles) with coverage at this position. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.003% (greater than 30000alleles tested) in our clinical cohort.This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive.Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.V288Mremains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;L;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
.;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
.;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
D;P;D;.;.
Vest4
0.47, 0.49, 0.39
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at V288 (P = 0.0593);Gain of catalytic residue at V288 (P = 0.0593);Gain of catalytic residue at V288 (P = 0.0593);Gain of catalytic residue at V288 (P = 0.0593);.;
MVP
0.64
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
T
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at