17-31201056-G-C

Position:

chr17-31201056-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.1082G>C(p.Ser361Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.50

Variant links:

Genes affected

NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NF1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ: 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). The gene has 399 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 143 curated benign missense variants. GenCC has associacion of the gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13412738).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NF1	NM_001042492.3 link	c.1082G>C	p.Ser361Thr	missense_variant	10/58	ENST00000358273.9	NP_001035957.1	P21359-1
NF1	NM_000267.3 link	c.1082G>C	p.Ser361Thr	missense_variant	10/57		NP_000258.1	P21359-2
NF1	NM_001128147.3 link	c.1082G>C	p.Ser361Thr	missense_variant	10/15		NP_001121619.1	P21359-5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NF1	ENST00000358273.9 link	c.1082G>C	p.Ser361Thr	missense_variant	10/58	1	NM_001042492.3	ENSP00000351015.4		P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152164

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251280

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135824

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461572

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727098

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152164

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74322

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Jul 17, 2015	The p.S361T variant (also known as c.1082G>C), located in coding exon 10 of the NF1 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1082. The serine at codon 361 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6502 samples (13004 alleles) with coverage at this position. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.002% (greater than 55000alleles tested) in our clinical cohort.This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis.Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of P.S361Tremains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Sema4, Sema4	Feb 19, 2022	- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Jun 07, 2024

Variant summary: NF1 c.1082G>C (p.Ser361Thr) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251280 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1082G>C has been reported in the presumed heterozygous state in the literature in at least 1 individual affected with breast cancer (example, Weitzel_2019). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with NF1-related conditions. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 31206626). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 232969). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

NF1-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Feb 22, 2023

The NF1 c.1082G>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser361Thr. This variant has been reported in one individual with breast cancer (Weitzel et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31206626. Table S3). This variant is reported in 0.0029% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-29528074-G-C). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Neurofibromatosis, type 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 28, 2024

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 361 of the NF1 protein (p.Ser361Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 232969). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NF1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 16, 2024

The c.1082G>C (p.S361T) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the NF1 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1082, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 361 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Oct 16, 2020

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.085

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.60

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.93

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.45

.;T;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.24

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.034

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.038

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.26

N;N;N;N;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

.;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.060

Sift

Benign

0.23

.;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.54

.;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.23, 0.24, 0.22

MutPred

0.28

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0557);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0557);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0557);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0557);.;

MVP

0.36

MPC

0.63

ClinPred

0.37

GERP RS

3.5

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.15

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over