17-31201112-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 6P and 2B. PM1PM2PM5BP4_Moderate

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.1138C>T​(p.Leu380Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L380R) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.76

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurofibromatosis type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 36 uncertain in NM_001042492.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-31201113-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 993576.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11342391).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NF1NM_001042492.3 linkc.1138C>T p.Leu380Phe missense_variant Exon 10 of 58 ENST00000358273.9 NP_001035957.1
NF1NM_000267.4 linkc.1138C>T p.Leu380Phe missense_variant Exon 10 of 57 NP_000258.1
NF1NM_001128147.3 linkc.1138C>T p.Leu380Phe missense_variant Exon 10 of 15 NP_001121619.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NF1ENST00000358273.9 linkc.1138C>T p.Leu380Phe missense_variant Exon 10 of 58 1 NM_001042492.3 ENSP00000351015.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251384
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NF1: PM1, PM5, PM2:Supporting -

Jul 14, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as a germline pathogenic or benign variant to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33255857, 30978703) -

Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Sep 01, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.L380F variant (also known as c.1138C>T), located in coding exon 10 of the NF1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1138. The leucine at codon 380 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved through mammals but not in all available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Sep 27, 2021
Institute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.35
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;.
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
1.8
.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
.;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.30, 0.30, 0.34
MutPred
0.47
Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);.;
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=56/44
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1426127948; hg19: chr17-29528130; API