17-31201472-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2
The NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.1247G>A(p.Arg416Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,610,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense
NM_001042492.3 missense
Scores
4
9
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.22
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM1
In a helix (size 15) in uniprot entity NF1_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001042492.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF1 | NM_001042492.3 | c.1247G>A | p.Arg416Gln | missense_variant | 11/58 | ENST00000358273.9 | NP_001035957.1 | |
NF1 | NM_000267.3 | c.1247G>A | p.Arg416Gln | missense_variant | 11/57 | NP_000258.1 | ||
NF1 | NM_001128147.3 | c.1247G>A | p.Arg416Gln | missense_variant | 11/15 | NP_001121619.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF1 | ENST00000358273.9 | c.1247G>A | p.Arg416Gln | missense_variant | 11/58 | 1 | NM_001042492.3 | ENSP00000351015 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151060Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1459916Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726308
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151060Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000136 AC XY: 1AN XY: 73636
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Mar 15, 2022 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 26, 2023 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 416 of the NF1 protein (p.Arg416Gln). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 457524). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NF1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Sep 06, 2023 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 13, 2024 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 18, 2023 | The p.R416Q variant (also known as c.1247G>A), located in coding exon 11 of the NF1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1247. The arginine at codon 416 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N;N;D;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
.;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
B;B;P;.;.
Vest4
0.58, 0.68, 0.63
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at