17-31221857-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.1649T>A​(p.Leu550Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L550P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a helix (size 12) in uniprot entity NF1_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001042492.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-31221857-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.864

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NF1NM_001042492.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1649T>A p.Leu550Gln missense_variant 15/58 ENST00000358273.9 NP_001035957.1
NF1NM_000267.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1649T>A p.Leu550Gln missense_variant 15/57 NP_000258.1
NF1NM_001128147.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1649T>A p.Leu550Gln missense_variant 15/15 NP_001121619.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NF1ENST00000358273.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1649T>A p.Leu550Gln missense_variant 15/581 NM_001042492.3 ENSP00000351015 P1P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;.;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.084
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.46
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0545);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0545);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0545);.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886052798; hg19: chr17-29548875; API