17-31225143-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM1PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.1894T>A​(p.Cys632Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C632Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 15 uncertain in NM_001042492.3
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13229391).
BP6
Variant 17-31225143-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-31225143-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 134883.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {not_provided=1, Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=7}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NF1NM_001042492.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1894T>A p.Cys632Ser missense_variant 17/58 ENST00000358273.9
NF1NM_000267.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1894T>A p.Cys632Ser missense_variant 17/57

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NF1ENST00000358273.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1894T>A p.Cys632Ser missense_variant 17/581 NM_001042492.3 P1P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251236
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135766
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461514
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727068
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000169
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 28, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 22, 2019This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 22, 2016The p.C632S variant (also known as c.1894T>A), located in coding exon 17 of the NF1 gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 1894. The cysteine at codon 632 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties.This alteration was previously reported in 1/681 individuals in a healthy, ancestrally diverse cohort via genome sequencing, having been detected in 1/331European individuals in this cohort (BodianDL et al.PLoSONE2014;9(4):e94554). This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs370789267. Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the A allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.01% (1/13006) total alleles studied, having been observed in0.01% (1/8600) European American alleles. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.004% (greater than 110000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.C632S remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Mar 10, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 07, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 25, 2023See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -
not specified Uncertain:1Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 09, 2024Variant summary: NF1 c.1894T>A (p.Cys632Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 251898 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1894T>A in individuals affected with Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 134883). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Neurofibromatosis, type 1;C0349639:Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia;C0553586:Café-au-lait macules with pulmonary stenosis;C1834235:Neurofibromatosis, familial spinal;C2931482:Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 10, 2021- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 24, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.25
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.075
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;B;.
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.44
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0059);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0059);.;
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370789267; hg19: chr17-29552161; API