17-31226459-AC-ACC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.2033dupC​(p.Ile679AspfsTer21) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P678P) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:29O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.31

Publications

63 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurofibromatosis type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 17-31226459-A-AC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-31226459-A-AC is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 141513.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001042492.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NF1
NM_001042492.3
MANE Select
c.2033dupCp.Ile679AspfsTer21
frameshift
Exon 18 of 58NP_001035957.1P21359-1
NF1
NM_000267.4
c.2033dupCp.Ile679AspfsTer21
frameshift
Exon 18 of 57NP_000258.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NF1
ENST00000358273.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2033dupCp.Ile679AspfsTer21
frameshift
Exon 18 of 58ENSP00000351015.4P21359-1
NF1
ENST00000356175.7
TSL:1
c.2033dupCp.Ile679AspfsTer21
frameshift
Exon 18 of 57ENSP00000348498.3P21359-2
NF1
ENST00000579081.6
TSL:1
n.2033dupC
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 18 of 58ENSP00000462408.2J3KSB5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250454
AF XY:
0.00000739
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461398
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727018
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44676
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
22
AN:
1111686
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60358
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.300
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74140
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41314
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15210
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4792
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10524
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000589
AC:
4
AN:
67906
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.00000000546988), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
12
-
-
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 (12)
10
-
-
not provided (10)
2
-
-
NF1-related disorder (2)
1
-
-
Chromosome 17q11.2 deletion syndrome, 1.4Mb (1)
1
-
-
Gastric cancer (1)
1
-
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
1
-
-
Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (1)
1
-
-
Neurofibromatosis, type 1;C4024216:Tibial pseudarthrosis (1)
-
-
-
Neoplasm (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
3.3
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587781807; hg19: chr17-29553477; COSMIC: COSV62191410; COSMIC: COSV62191410; API