17-31226681-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BS2_Supporting
The NM_001042492.3(NF1):āc.2248A>Gā(p.Thr750Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense
NM_001042492.3 missense
Scores
4
12
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.78
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF1 | NM_001042492.3 | c.2248A>G | p.Thr750Ala | missense_variant | 18/58 | ENST00000358273.9 | NP_001035957.1 | |
NF1 | NM_000267.3 | c.2248A>G | p.Thr750Ala | missense_variant | 18/57 | NP_000258.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF1 | ENST00000358273.9 | c.2248A>G | p.Thr750Ala | missense_variant | 18/58 | 1 | NM_001042492.3 | ENSP00000351015.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000798 AC: 2AN: 250676Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000738 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135500
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461448Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727048
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74370
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Mar 15, 2022 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | Jul 02, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 02, 2024 | This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 750 of the NF1 protein (p.Thr750Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs748064845, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 185917). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NF1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Mar 01, 2023 | NF1: BP1 - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 08, 2020 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with breast cancer (Yehia 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29684080) - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Nov 14, 2023 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 14, 2021 | The c.2248A>G (p.T750A) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the NF1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2248, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 750 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 21, 2015 | The p.T750A variant (also known as c.2248A>G), located in coding exon 18 of the NF1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2248. The threonine at codon 750 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.004% (greater than 55000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be possibly damaging and tolerated by PolyPhen and SIFT in silico analyses, respectively. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.T750A remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
P;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of helix (P = 0.027);Gain of helix (P = 0.027);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at