17-31229819-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.2851-16T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0192 in 1,611,400 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 348 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 28 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.020 ( 320 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.959
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
BP6
Variant 17-31229819-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-31229819-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 257282.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-31229819-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0151 (2301/152326) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.022 (1497/68022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0211. There are 28 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1071 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2301 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NF1NM_001042492.3 linkc.2851-16T>C intron_variant Intron 21 of 57 ENST00000358273.9 NP_001035957.1 P21359-1
NF1NM_000267.3 linkc.2851-16T>C intron_variant Intron 21 of 56 NP_000258.1 P21359-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NF1ENST00000358273.9 linkc.2851-16T>C intron_variant Intron 21 of 57 1 NM_001042492.3 ENSP00000351015.4 P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0151
AC:
2299
AN:
152208
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0162
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0256
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0253
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0172
AC:
4301
AN:
250782
Hom.:
55
AF XY:
0.0173
AC XY:
2342
AN XY:
135566
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00352
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0301
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00715
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0232
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0239
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0196
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0196
AC:
28611
AN:
1459074
Hom.:
320
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0193
AC XY:
14026
AN XY:
725854
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00371
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0266
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00693
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0218
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0189
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0151
AC:
2301
AN:
152326
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0144
AC XY:
1071
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0162
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0256
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00642
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0220
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0250
Alfa
AF:
0.0197
Hom.:
12
Bravo
AF:
0.0147
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:16
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 15, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
Nov 22, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 05, 2017
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

May 11, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The NF1 c.2851-16T>C variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved intronic nucleotide. 5/5 programs in Alamut predict that this variant does not affect normal splicing, however no functional studies supporting this notion were published at the time of evaluation. This variant was found in 2130/121080 control chromosomes (29 homozygotes), predominantly observed in the European (Non-Finnish), subpopulation at a frequency of 0.0253362 (1688/66624). This frequency is about 122 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic NF1 variant (0.0002084), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of European (Non-Finnish) descent. In addition, the variant of interest was found to co-occur with known pathogenic mutation, c.3528delA (p.L1183*) in NF1 gene in a patient with a clinical diagnosis of neurofibromatosis. Taken together, based on the prevalence in general population, this variant was classified as Benign. -

Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Benign:3
Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2025
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Neurofibromatosis, familial spinal Benign:1
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jul 14, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17880825; hg19: chr17-29556837; COSMIC: COSV62205446; COSMIC: COSV62205446; API