17-31232073-A-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM5

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.3198A>T(p.Arg1066Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1066T) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000029 ( 0 hom., cov: 22)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00048 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.005924

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.97

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neurofibromatosis type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
Moyamoya disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial ovarian cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

NF1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 44 uncertain in NM_001042492.3

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-31230925-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 457629.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NF1	NM_001042492.3 link	c.3198A>T	p.Arg1066Ser	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 25 of 58	ENST00000358273.9	NP_001035957.1	P21359-1
NF1	NM_000267.4 link	c.3198A>T	p.Arg1066Ser	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 25 of 57		NP_000258.1	P21359-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NF1	ENST00000358273.9 link	c.3198A>T	p.Arg1066Ser	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 25 of 58	1	NM_001042492.3	ENSP00000351015.4		P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000290

AC:

AN:

103578

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000634

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000182

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.000478

AC:

192

AN:

401672

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000444

AC XY:

AN XY:

216176

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000576

AC:

AN:

8682

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000558

AC:

AN:

17910

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000179

AC:

AN:

11194

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000579

AC:

AN:

17266

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000491

AC:

AN:

40696

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33756

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1382

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000667

AC:

169

AN:

253216

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000683

AC:

AN:

17570

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.253

Heterozygous variant carriers

105

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.0000289

AC:

AN:

103640

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000418

AC XY:

AN XY:

47898

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25356

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

8260

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2970

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000635

AC:

AN:

3148

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2984

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3578

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

172

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000182

AC:

AN:

55008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1398

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.258

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1

Uncertain:1

Jul 15, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with NF1-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine with serine at codon 1066 of the NF1 protein (p.Arg1066Ser). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and serine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.020

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.88

D;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.33

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.29

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.74

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.65

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

M;M;.

PhyloP100

2.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.87

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.3

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.34

Sift

Benign

0.095

T;T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.025

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.80

P;D;.

Vest4

0.82

MutPred

0.47

Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);.;

MVP

0.89

MPC

1.8

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.46

gMVP

0.78

Mutation Taster

=10/90

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.0059

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.088

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over