17-31260464-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PP2PP3_ModerateBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.4526G>A​(p.Arg1509His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000075 in 1,613,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.87
BP6
Variant 17-31260464-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-31260464-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 141323.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, not_provided=1, Uncertain_significance=4}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NF1NM_001042492.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4526G>A p.Arg1509His missense_variant 34/58 ENST00000358273.9 NP_001035957.1
NF1NM_000267.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4463G>A p.Arg1488His missense_variant 33/57 NP_000258.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NF1ENST00000358273.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4526G>A p.Arg1509His missense_variant 34/581 NM_001042492.3 ENSP00000351015 P1P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000107
AC:
27
AN:
251282
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135804
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000766
AC:
112
AN:
1461686
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000784
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000559
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.Sep 12, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 05, 2016in silico models in agreement (deleterious) and/or completely conserved position in appropriate species;Insufficient or Conflicting Evidence -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jul 29, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsOct 09, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 04, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in an individual with cafe-au-lait macules in published literature who had a different genetic etiology for the phenotype (Koczkowska 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22675565, 26919320, 29290338, 30613976, 22807134) -
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMedical Genetics, University of ParmaAug 17, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 26, 2024- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 07, 2021This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with NF1-related disorders and has been described in the gnomAD database with a low population frequency of 0.015% in the non-Finnish subpopulation (dbSNP rs546073780). The p.Arg1488His change affects a highly conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the NF1 protein that is known to be functional. In-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL) provide contradictory results for the p.Arg1488His substitution. Due to these contrasting evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Arg1488His change remains unknown at this time. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 28, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Neurofibromatosis, type 1;C0553586:Café-au-lait macules with pulmonary stenosis;C2931482:Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network-Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 11-21-2018 by Lab Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.64
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.49
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.55
Loss of helix (P = 0.028);.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs546073780; hg19: chr17-29587482; COSMIC: COSV62195670; API