17-31296054-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_002544.5(OMG):c.278T>C(p.Leu93Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OMG
NM_002544.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.72

Variant links:

Genes affected

OMG (HGNC:8135): (oligodendrocyte myelin glycoprotein) Predicted to enable identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in neuron projection regeneration. Predicted to act upstream of or within regulation of collateral sprouting of intact axon in response to injury. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

OMG links:

NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NF1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.865

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
OMG	NM_002544.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.278T>C	p.Leu93Pro	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000247271.5
NF1	NM_001042492.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.4836-29766A>G		intron_variant		ENST00000358273.9
NF1	NM_000267.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.4773-29766A>G		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
OMG	ENST00000247271.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.278T>C	p.Leu93Pro	missense_variant	2/2	1	NM_002544.5	P1
NF1	ENST00000358273.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.4836-29766A>G		intron_variant		1	NM_001042492.3	P1	P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461752

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727172

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152314

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74468

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 19, 2023

The c.278T>C (p.L93P) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the OMG gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 278, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 93 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.92

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.16

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.94

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.14

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.86

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.42

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.3

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.2

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.67

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.011

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.60

MutPred

0.78

Loss of stability (P = 0.0073);

MVP

0.76

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.90

gMVP

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over