17-31340610-C-T

Position:

chr17-31340610-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2

The ENST00000358273.9(NF1):c.7027C>T(p.His2343Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H2343R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
ENST00000358273.9 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.32

Variant links:

Genes affected

NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NF1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 15 uncertain in ENST00000358273.9

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NF1	NM_001042492.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.7027C>T	p.His2343Tyr	missense_variant	47/58	ENST00000358273.9	NP_001035957.1
NF1	NM_000267.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.6964C>T	p.His2322Tyr	missense_variant	46/57		NP_000258.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NF1	ENST00000358273.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.7027C>T	p.His2343Tyr	missense_variant	47/58	1	NM_001042492.3	ENSP00000351015	P1	P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251440

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135894

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461860

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 13, 2024	This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2322 of the NF1 protein (p.His2322Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs781578248, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 234095). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NF1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. RNA analysis performed to evaluate the impact of this missense change on mRNA splicing indicates it does not significantly alter splicing (Invitae). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Mar 15, 2022	- -

Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Oct 11, 2023

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Feb 27, 2024

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; In silico analysis suggests this variant may impact gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25486365) -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 08, 2021

The c.6964C>T (p.H2322Y) alteration is located in exon 46 (coding exon 46) of the NF1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 6964, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 2322 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 23, 2015

The p.H2343Y variant (also known as c.7027C>T), located in coding exon 47 of the NF1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 7027. The histidine at codon 2343 is replaced by tyrosine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.002% (greater than 110000alleles tested) in our clinical cohort.This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive.Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.H2343Yremains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.85

D;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.54

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.35

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.56

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.55

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

M;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.90

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.5

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Uncertain

0.011

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.94

P;B;.

Vest4

0.83

MutPred

0.37

Gain of helix (P = 0.0128);.;.;

MVP

0.75

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

6.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.54

gMVP

0.59

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.26

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.26

Position offset: -27

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over