17-35101262-A-G

Variant names:

• chr17-35101262-A-G
• rs1060502957
• NM_002878.4:c.842T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6

The NM_002878.4(RAD51D):​c.842T>C​(p.Ile281Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I281V) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RAD51D NM_002878.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.709
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RAD51D (HGNC:9823): (RAD51 paralog D) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RAD51 protein family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51, which are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein forms a complex with several other members of the RAD51 family, including RAD51L1, RAD51L2, and XRCC2. The protein complex formed with this protein has been shown to catalyze homologous pairing between single- and double-stranded DNA, and is thought to play a role in the early stage of recombinational repair of DNA. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream ring finger and FYVE-like domain containing 1 (RFFL) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

RAD51D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• RAD51D-related cancer predisposition

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 4

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000267618 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06273031).
• BP6: Variant 17-35101262-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-35101262-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 410558.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002878.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RAD51D	NM_002878.4	MANE Select	c.842T>C	p.Ile281Thr	missense	Exon 9 of 10	NP_002869.3
	RAD51D	NM_001142571.2		c.902T>C	p.Ile301Thr	missense	Exon 9 of 10	NP_001136043.1	O75771-8
	RAD51D	NM_133629.3		c.506T>C	p.Ile169Thr	missense	Exon 6 of 7	NP_598332.1	O75771-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RAD51D	ENST00000345365.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.842T>C	p.Ile281Thr	missense	Exon 9 of 10	ENSP00000338790.6	O75771-1
	RAD51D	ENST00000586186.3	TSL:1	c.707T>C	p.Ile236Thr	missense	Exon 8 of 9	ENSP00000468273.3	O75771-4
	ENSG00000267618	ENST00000593039.5	TSL:2	c.365T>C	p.Ile122Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 7	ENSP00000466834.1	K7EN88

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461888 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	1	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-	1	-	Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 4 (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.064
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.35	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.74
CADD	Benign	0.22
DANN	Benign	0.58
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.081	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.4
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.4
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.020	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.37	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0031	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.063	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.10	N
PhyloP100		-0.71
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.26	N
REVEL	Benign	0.033
Sift	Benign	0.58	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.61	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.17
MutPred		0.47		Gain of catalytic residue at I281 (P = 0.0125)
MVP		0.030
MPC		0.45
ClinPred		0.027	T
GERP RS		-5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.020
gMVP		0.26

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060502957; hg19: chr17-33428281;