17-35107413-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002878.4(RAD51D):​c.298G>A​(p.Gly100Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000708 in 1,412,348 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G100E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAD51D
NM_002878.4 missense

Scores

7
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAD51D (HGNC:9823): (RAD51 paralog D) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RAD51 protein family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51, which are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein forms a complex with several other members of the RAD51 family, including RAD51L1, RAD51L2, and XRCC2. The protein complex formed with this protein has been shown to catalyze homologous pairing between single- and double-stranded DNA, and is thought to play a role in the early stage of recombinational repair of DNA. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream ring finger and FYVE-like domain containing 1 (RFFL) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.901

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RAD51DNM_002878.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.298G>A p.Gly100Arg missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000345365.11
RAD51L3-RFFLNR_037714.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.233-932G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RAD51DENST00000345365.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.298G>A p.Gly100Arg missense_variant 4/101 NM_002878.4 P1O75771-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251366
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135856
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.08e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1412348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000142
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
705020
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 03, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 27, 2024The p.G100R variant (also known as c.298G>A), located in coding exon 4 of the RAD51D gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 298. The glycine at codon 100 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 08, 2023ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 492422). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 100 of the RAD51D protein (p.Gly100Arg). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAD51D-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RAD51D protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.80
P;P;.;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.75
Gain of phosphorylation at T99 (P = 0.1091);Gain of phosphorylation at T99 (P = 0.1091);.;.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.40
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.40
Position offset: 34

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1306179653; hg19: chr17-33434432; API