17-35148408-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PM2PP3_StrongBS2_Supporting

The NM_001267052.2(UNC45B):​c.145C>T​(p.Arg49Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R49Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

UNC45B
NM_001267052.2 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.654
Variant links:
Genes affected
UNC45B (HGNC:14304): (unc-45 myosin chaperone B) This gene encodes a co-chaperone required for folding and accumulation of type II myosins. The protein consists of three tetratricopeptide repeat motifs at the N-terminus that form a complex with heat shock protein 90, a central region of unknown function that is conserved in all Unc-45 proteins, and a C-terminal Unc-45/Cro1/She4 domain. The protein is expressed at high levels in striated muscle, where its muscle myosin chaperone activity is dependent on heat shock protein 90 acting as a co-chaperone. A missense mutation in this gene has been associated with cataract development. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
UNC45BNM_001267052.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.145C>T p.Arg49Trp missense_variant 2/20 ENST00000394570.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
UNC45BENST00000394570.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.145C>T p.Arg49Trp missense_variant 2/201 NM_001267052.2 P4Q8IWX7-3
UNC45BENST00000591048.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.145C>T p.Arg49Trp missense_variant 1/171 Q8IWX7-2
UNC45BENST00000268876.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.145C>T p.Arg49Trp missense_variant 2/205 A1Q8IWX7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250162
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135356
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461606
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727104
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 27, 2022The c.145C>T (p.R49W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the UNC45B gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 145, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 49 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.48
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.7
H;H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.90
Loss of methylation at R49 (P = 0.0462);Loss of methylation at R49 (P = 0.0462);Loss of methylation at R49 (P = 0.0462);
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762270468; hg19: chr17-33475427; API