17-3660669-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The ENST00000381870.8(CTNS):​c.1138C>G​(p.Pro380Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.249 in 1,613,518 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 53,928 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.20 ( 4011 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.25 ( 49917 hom. )

Consequence

CTNS
ENST00000381870.8 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.224

Publications

24 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTNS (HGNC:2518): (cystinosin, lysosomal cystine transporter) This gene encodes a seven-transmembrane domain protein that functions to transport cystine out of lysosomes. Its activity is driven by the H+ electrochemical gradient of the lysosomal membrane. Mutations in this gene cause cystinosis, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]
CTNS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cystinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • nephropathic cystinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • juvenile nephropathic cystinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • ocular cystinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • nephropathic infantile cystinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.4540553E-4).
BP6
Variant 17-3660669-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-3660669-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 257152.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.491 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CTNSNM_004937.3 linkc.*300C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 12 of 12 ENST00000046640.9 NP_004928.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTNSENST00000046640.9 linkc.*300C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 12 of 12 1 NM_004937.3 ENSP00000046640.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.202
AC:
30767
AN:
152164
Hom.:
4015
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.238
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.264
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.280
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.508
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.209
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.215
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.252
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.207
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.260
AC:
65181
AN:
251162
AF XY:
0.258
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0422
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.319
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.269
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.514
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.212
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.249
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.242
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.254
AC:
371558
AN:
1461236
Hom.:
49917
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.254
AC XY:
184552
AN XY:
726934
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0368
AC:
1232
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.310
AC:
13868
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.275
AC:
7196
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.473
AC:
18782
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.227
AC:
19603
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.212
AC:
11208
AN:
52786
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.180
AC:
1041
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.255
AC:
283367
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.253
AC:
15261
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18263
36527
54790
73054
91317
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
9666
19332
28998
38664
48330
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.202
AC:
30761
AN:
152282
Hom.:
4011
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.203
AC XY:
15137
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0473
AC:
1968
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.264
AC:
4043
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.280
AC:
970
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.507
AC:
2616
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.227
AC:
1098
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.209
AC:
2218
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.221
AC:
65
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.252
AC:
17129
AN:
67998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.207
AC:
437
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1245
2490
3735
4980
6225
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
346
692
1038
1384
1730
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.236
Hom.:
1462
Bravo
AF:
0.202
TwinsUK
AF:
0.258
AC:
958
ALSPAC
AF:
0.251
AC:
966
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0538
AC:
237
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.260
AC:
2240
ExAC
AF:
0.251
AC:
30440
Asia WGS
AF:
0.308
AC:
1071
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.251
EpiControl
AF:
0.252

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jun 28, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 25, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Mar 21, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Pro380Ala in exon 13 of CTNS: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 49.67% (4271/8598) of East Asian ch romosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute. org; dbSNP rs2873624). -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ocular cystinosis Benign:2
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nephropathic cystinosis Benign:2
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Benign
0.55
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.068
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00015
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
0.22
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.090
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.78
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0060
B
Vest4
0.028
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.00047
T
GERP RS
1.4
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2873624; hg19: chr17-3563963; COSMIC: COSV50439911; COSMIC: COSV50439911; API