17-38343414-C-T

Variant names:

• chr17-38343414-C-T
• rs281875233
• NM_001004334.4:c.376G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001004334.4(GPR179):​c.376G>A​(p.Asp126Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D126H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GPR179 NM_001004334.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.38
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GPR179 (HGNC:31371): (G protein-coupled receptor 179) This gene encodes a member of the glutamate receptor subfamily of G protein-coupled receptors. The encoded protein has an EGF-like calcium binding domain and a seven transmembrane domain in the N-terminal region of the protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital stationary night blindness type 1E. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

GPR179 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital stationary night blindness 1E

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• GPR179-related retinopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• congenital stationary night blindness

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001004334.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GPR179	NM_001004334.4	MANE Select	c.376G>A	p.Asp126Asn	missense	Exon 1 of 11	NP_001004334.3	A0A087X0K8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GPR179	ENST00000616987.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.376G>A	p.Asp126Asn	missense	Exon 1 of 11	ENSP00000483469.2	A0A087X0K8
	GPR179	ENST00000610867.1	TSL:5	n.434G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461850 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727232

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53382

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.81
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.046	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.30
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.86
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.83
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.66	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.33	D
PhyloP100		7.4
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.77	T
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Vest4		0.61
MutPred		0.57		Loss of phosphorylation at S121 (P = 0.1206)
MVP		0.17
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.1
gMVP		0.74

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs281875233; hg19: chr17-36499297;