17-39665776-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_003673.4(TCAP):c.171C>G(p.Cys57Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000746 in 1,609,432 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C57R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_003673.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 25Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2GInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000207 AC: 5AN: 241210 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000686 AC: 10AN: 1457240Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000276 AC XY: 2AN XY: 724656 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74344 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Identified in patients with HCM or sudden cardiac death in published literature (PMID: 27930701, 32565061); Missense variants in this gene are a common cause of disease and they are underrepresented in the general population; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16490376, 37752589, 32565061, 27930701) -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The p.C57W variant (also known as c.171C>G), located in coding exon 2 of the TCAP gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 171. The cysteine at codon 57 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This variant has been detected in a sudden unexplained death case and in two siblings with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Sanchez O et al. PLoS One, 2016 Dec;11:e0167358; Toste A et al. Rev Port Cardiol (Engl Ed), 2020 Jun;39:317-327). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;C4225408:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 25 Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 57 of the TCAP protein (p.Cys57Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs369447207, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32565061). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568778). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at