17-39668597-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002686.4(PNMT):​c.122C>T​(p.Ala41Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000218 in 1,603,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNMT
NM_002686.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.777
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNMT (HGNC:9160): (phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase) The product of this gene catalyzes the last step of the catecholamine biosynthesis pathway, which methylates norepinephrine to form epinephrine (adrenaline). The enzyme also has beta-carboline 2N-methyltransferase activity. This gene is thought to play a key step in regulating epinephrine production. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.079387486).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PNMTNM_002686.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.122C>T p.Ala41Val missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000269582.3 NP_002677.1 P11086
PNMTNR_073461.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.52+527C>T intron_variant
PNMTXM_011524909.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-517C>T upstream_gene_variant XP_011523211.1 A8MT87

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PNMTENST00000269582.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.122C>T p.Ala41Val missense_variant 1/31 NM_002686.4 ENSP00000269582.2 P11086
PNMTENST00000581428.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.122C>T p.Ala41Val missense_variant 1/22 ENSP00000464234.1 J3QRI3
PNMTENST00000394246.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-93+527C>T intron_variant 2 ENSP00000377791.1 A8MT87

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
6
AN:
225084
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000321
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
124770
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000136
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000186
AC:
27
AN:
1450730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000236
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
721752
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000499
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000837
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 09, 2021The c.122C>T (p.A41V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PNMT gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 122, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 41 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0056
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.079
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.79
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.061
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T;T
Polyphen
0.27
B;.
Vest4
0.067
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760242109; hg19: chr17-37824850; API