Genetic Variant CASC3:p.Ser75Leu (chr17-40140772-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_007359.5(CASC3):c.224C>T(p.Ser75Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000126 in 1,113,596 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000047 ( 0 hom., cov: 21)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000097 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASC3
NM_007359.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.96

Variant links:

Genes affected

CASC3 (HGNC:17040): (CASC3 exon junction complex subunit) The product of this gene is a core component of the exon junction complex (EJC), a protein complex that is deposited on spliced mRNAs at exon-exon junctions and functions in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). The encoded protein binds RNA and interacts with two other EJC core components. It is predominantly located in the cytoplasm, but shuttles into the nucleus where it localizes to nuclear speckles. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CASC3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CASC3	NM_007359.5 link	c.224C>T	p.Ser75Leu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 14	ENST00000264645.12	NP_031385.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CASC3	ENST00000264645.12 link	c.224C>T	p.Ser75Leu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 14	1	NM_007359.5	ENSP00000264645.6		O15234

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000582

AC:

AN:

85972

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000172

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000870

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000137

AC:

AN:

72898

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

38826

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000812

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000973

AC:

AN:

1027596

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000101

AC XY:

AN XY:

493848

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000577

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000105

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000465

AC:

AN:

86000

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000255

AC XY:

AN XY:

39196

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000870

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 28, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.224C>T (p.S75L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CASC3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 224, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 75 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.86

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.073

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.073

Eigen

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.72

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.63

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.48

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.52

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

REVEL

Benign

0.29

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.48

MutPred

0.14

Loss of phosphorylation at S75 (P = 0.0017);

MVP

0.37

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.47

gMVP

0.25

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over