17-40861690-G-C

Position:

chr17-40861690-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000223.4(KRT12):c.1456C>G(p.Gln486Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,613,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT12
NM_000223.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.31

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRT12 (HGNC:6414): (keratin 12) KRT12 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 12, expressed in corneal epithelia. Mutations in this gene lead to Meesmann corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KRT12 links:

ENSG00000265359 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000265359 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.040653825).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000267 (39/1460818) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000157 (7/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000728. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 20 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 39 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRT12	NM_000223.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1456C>G	p.Gln486Glu	missense_variant	8/8	ENST00000251643.5	NP_000214.1	Q99456
LOC105371777	XR_934754.3 linkuse as main transcript	n.63+10830G>C		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRT12	ENST00000251643.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1456C>G	p.Gln486Glu	missense_variant	8/8	1	NM_000223.4	ENSP00000251643.4		Q99456
ENSG00000265359	ENST00000579136.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.62-1396G>C		intron_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000638

AC:

AN:

250882

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000590

AC XY:

AN XY:

135704

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000202

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000794

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000267

AC:

AN:

1460818

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726784

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000157

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000804

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152330

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74494

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000501

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 07, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KRT12-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 486 of the KRT12 protein (p.Gln486Glu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.085

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.24

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.015

MetaRNN

Benign

0.041

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.71

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.3

L;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Benign

0.047

.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.33

.;T

Polyphen

0.0030

B;B

Vest4

0.16

MVP

0.86

MPC

.;8.64925113599E-4

ClinPred

0.073

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.52

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over