17-40863148-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BS1BS2
The NM_000223.4(KRT12):c.1291C>T(p.Arg431Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KRT12
NM_000223.4 missense
NM_000223.4 missense
Scores
1
12
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.115
Genes affected
KRT12 (HGNC:6414): (keratin 12) KRT12 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 12, expressed in corneal epithelia. Mutations in this gene lead to Meesmann corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000616 (9/1461754) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0000927 (8/86256). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000458. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KRT12 | NM_000223.4 | c.1291C>T | p.Arg431Cys | missense_variant | 6/8 | ENST00000251643.5 | NP_000214.1 | |
LOC105371777 | XR_934754.3 | n.63+12288G>A | intron_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KRT12 | ENST00000251643.5 | c.1291C>T | p.Arg431Cys | missense_variant | 6/8 | 1 | NM_000223.4 | ENSP00000251643.4 | ||
ENSG00000265359 | ENST00000579136.1 | n.124G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 | 3 | |||||
KRT12 | ENST00000648535.1 | n.583C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000320 AC: 8AN: 249954Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000369 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135438
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1461754Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727190
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
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32
ExAC
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2
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 24, 2024 | The c.1291C>T (p.R431C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the KRT12 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1291, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 431 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
.;T
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at L432 (P = 0.0172);Gain of catalytic residue at L432 (P = 0.0172);
MVP
0.88
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at