17-40863324-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000223.4(KRT12):​c.1115C>A​(p.Ser372Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT12
NM_000223.4 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT12 (HGNC:6414): (keratin 12) KRT12 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 12, expressed in corneal epithelia. Mutations in this gene lead to Meesmann corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (18/152390) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000409 (17/41602). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00026. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 9 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT12NM_000223.4 linkc.1115C>A p.Ser372Tyr missense_variant 6/8 ENST00000251643.5 NP_000214.1 Q99456
LOC105371777XR_934754.3 linkn.63+12464G>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT12ENST00000251643.5 linkc.1115C>A p.Ser372Tyr missense_variant 6/81 NM_000223.4 ENSP00000251643.4 Q99456
KRT12ENST00000648535.1 linkn.407C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2
KRT12ENST00000650597.1 linkn.586C>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/6
ENSG00000265359ENST00000579136.1 linkn.*42G>T downstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
247592
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134620
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461532
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000448
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152390
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74518
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 12, 2024The c.1115C>A (p.S372Y) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the KRT12 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1115, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 372 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
.;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.59
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0187);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0187);
MVP
0.96
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs575831184; hg19: chr17-39019576; API