17-40863756-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PP3_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000223.4(KRT12):c.916G>A(p.Glu306Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,330 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT12
NM_000223.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.08

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRT12 (HGNC:6414): (keratin 12) KRT12 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 12, expressed in corneal epithelia. Mutations in this gene lead to Meesmann corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KRT12 links:

LOC105371777 (HGNC:):

LOC105371777 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.939

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000788 (12/152308) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000289 (12/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000166. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
KRT12	NM_000223.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.916G>A	p.Glu306Lys	missense_variant	4/8	ENST00000251643.5
LOC105371777	XR_934754.3 linkuse as main transcript	n.63+12896C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
KRT12	ENST00000251643.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.916G>A	p.Glu306Lys	missense_variant	4/8	1	NM_000223.4	P1
KRT12	ENST00000648126.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.632G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2
KRT12	ENST00000650597.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.387G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/6
KRT12	ENST00000648535.1 linkuse as main transcript			upstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000290

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000278

AC:

AN:

251422

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135908

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000431

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000821

AC:

AN:

1461022

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

726786

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152308

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74488

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 16, 2023

The c.916G>A (p.E306K) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the KRT12 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 916, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 306 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.52

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.46

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.94

D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.92

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.76

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.36

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.94

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.4

H;H

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.95

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.71

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.98

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over