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GeneBe

17-40866760-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongBS2_Supporting

The NM_000223.4(KRT12):​c.427G>A​(p.Val143Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V143L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT12
NM_000223.4 missense

Scores

12
1
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT12 (HGNC:6414): (keratin 12) KRT12 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 12, expressed in corneal epithelia. Mutations in this gene lead to Meesmann corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Coil 1A (size 35) in uniprot entity K1C12_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (92%) in NM_000223.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-40866760-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 7922.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.961
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KRT12NM_000223.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.427G>A p.Val143Met missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000251643.5
LOC105371777XR_934754.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.63+15900C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KRT12ENST00000251643.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.427G>A p.Val143Met missense_variant 1/81 NM_000223.4 P1
KRT12ENST00000647902.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.319G>A p.Val107Met missense_variant 2/4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251470
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.53
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.52
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H;H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.86
Gain of catalytic residue at V143 (P = 0.0124);Gain of catalytic residue at V143 (P = 0.0124);.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs58343600; hg19: chr17-39023012; API