17-40866760-C-T

Position:

• chr17-40866760-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PM2 PP3_Strong BS2_Supporting

The NM_000223.4(KRT12):​c.427G>A​(p.Val143Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KRT12 NM_000223.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.16

Genes affected

KRT12 (HGNC:6414): (keratin 12) KRT12 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 12, expressed in corneal epithelia. Mutations in this gene lead to Meesmann corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LOC105371777 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.961
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRT12	NM_000223.4	c.427G>A	p.Val143Met	missense_variant	1/8	ENST00000251643.5	NP_000214.1
LOC105371777	XR_934754.3	n.63+15900C>T		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRT12	ENST00000251643.5	c.427G>A	p.Val143Met	missense_variant	1/8	1	NM_000223.4	ENSP00000251643.4
KRT12	ENST00000647902.1	c.319G>A	p.Val107Met	missense_variant	2/4			ENSP00000497770.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251470 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135910

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461888 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727246

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.92
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.53	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.52
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.94	D;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.94
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	.;D;T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.30	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.96	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.5	H;H;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.59	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.7	.;D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.88
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	.;D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.013	.;D;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.
Vest4		0.92
MutPred		0.86		Gain of catalytic residue at V143 (P = 0.0124);Gain of catalytic residue at V143 (P = 0.0124);.;
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.67
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.9
Varity_R		0.73
gMVP		0.98

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs58343600; hg19: chr17-39023012;