17-41177945-T-A

Variant names:

• chr17-41177945-T-A
• rs533654277
• NM_033062.4:c.220A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_033062.4(KRTAP4-2):​c.220A>T​(p.Thr74Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,328 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KRTAP4-2 NM_033062.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.00600

Genes affected

KRTAP4-2 (HGNC:18900): (keratin associated protein 4-2) This protein is a member of the keratin-associated protein (KAP) family. The KAP proteins form a matrix of keratin intermediate filaments which contribute to the structure of hair fibers. KAP family members appear to have unique, family-specific amino- and carboxyl-terminal regions and are subdivided into three multi-gene families according to amino acid composition: the high sulfur, the ultrahigh sulfur, and the high tyrosine/glycine KAPs. This protein is a member of the ultrahigh sulfur KAP family and the gene is localized to a cluster of KAPs at 17q12-q21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03692308).
• BP6: Variant 17-41177945-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-41177945-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2333080.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRTAP4-2	NM_033062.4	c.220A>T	p.Thr74Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000377726.3	NP_149051.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRTAP4-2	ENST00000377726.3	c.220A>T	p.Thr74Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_033062.4	ENSP00000366955.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460328 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 181 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726556

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Dec 06, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.096
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.34	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.73
CADD	Benign	9.5
DANN	Benign	0.74
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.012	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.3
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.12	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.17	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0015	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.037	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.95	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.54	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.22	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.54	N
REVEL	Benign	0.0090
Sift	Benign	1.0	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.86	T
Polyphen		0.28	B
Vest4		0.037
MutPred		0.33		Gain of glycosylation at T74 (P = 0.0795);
MVP		0.17
MPC		0.12
ClinPred		0.11	T
GERP RS		1.7
Varity_R		0.066
gMVP		0.046

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs533654277; hg19: chr17-39334197;