Genetic Variant KRT37:p.Glu260Gln (chr17-41422389-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003770.5(KRT37):c.778G>C(p.Glu260Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000291 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT37
NM_003770.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.70

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRT37 (HGNC:6455): (keratin 37) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type I hair keratin, it is an acidic protein which heterodimerizes with type II keratins to form hair and nails. The type I hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21 and have the same direction of transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KRT37 links:

ENSG00000234859 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000234859 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRT37	NM_003770.5 link	c.778G>C	p.Glu260Gln	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 7	ENST00000225550.4	NP_003761.3	O76014

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRT37	ENST00000225550.4 link	c.778G>C	p.Glu260Gln	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 7	1	NM_003770.5	ENSP00000225550.3		O76014
ENSG00000234859	ENST00000432258.1 link	n.2195-965C>G		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 3	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000437

AC:

AN:

251460

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000589

AC XY:

AN XY:

135902

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000868

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000274

AC:

AN:

1461884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000324

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000251

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 20, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.778G>C (p.E260Q) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the KRT37 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 778, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 260 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

Eigen

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.32

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.66

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.40

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.45

Sift

Uncertain

0.011

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.026

Polyphen

0.98

Vest4

0.32

MutPred

0.83

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0696);

MVP

0.83

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

0.61

GERP RS

4.1

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.045

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over