17-41437483-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_006771.4(KRT38):​c.1300C>T​(p.Arg434Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000295 in 1,557,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT38
NM_006771.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.527
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT38 (HGNC:6456): (keratin 38) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type I hair keratin, it is an acidic protein which heterodimerizes with type II keratins to form hair and nails. The type I hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21 and have the same direction of transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0485515).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT38NM_006771.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1300C>T p.Arg434Cys missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000246646.4 NP_006762.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT38ENST00000246646.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1300C>T p.Arg434Cys missense_variant 7/71 NM_006771.4 ENSP00000246646 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
3
AN:
186308
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000195
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
102638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000237
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
37
AN:
1405070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000272
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
698486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000345
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000127
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000220
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000104
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 14, 2021The c.1300C>T (p.R434C) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the KRT38 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1300, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 434 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
9.4
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.017
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.061
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.049
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.61
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.74
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.097
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.26
Loss of helix (P = 0.0041);
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.049
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
0.20
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763921085; hg19: chr17-39593735; API