Genetic Variant KRT15:p.Met263Ile (chr17-41516215-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002275.4(KRT15):c.789G>A(p.Met263Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KRT15
NM_002275.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.739

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRT15 (HGNC:6421): (keratin 15) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. The keratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells and are subdivided into cytokeratins and hair keratins. Most of the type I cytokeratins consist of acidic proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains and are clustered in a region on chromosome 17q21.2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KRT15 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRT15	NM_002275.4 link	c.789G>A	p.Met263Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8	ENST00000254043.8	NP_002266.3	P19012-1B3KVF5
KRT15	XM_011524784.4 link	c.810G>A	p.Met270Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8		XP_011523086.1
KRT15	XM_017024614.3 link	c.810G>A	p.Met270Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8		XP_016880103.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRT15	ENST00000254043.8 link	c.789G>A	p.Met263Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8	1	NM_002275.4	ENSP00000254043.3		P19012-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

251222

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000589

AC XY:

AN XY:

135744

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000704

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000171

AC:

AN:

1461838

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

727222

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000144

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000116

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74358

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 03, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.789G>A (p.M263I) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the KRT15 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 789, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 263 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.66

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.49

T;T;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.34

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.37

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.049

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.54

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.44

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;.;M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.51

Sift

Uncertain

0.025

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.099

T;T;T;.

Polyphen

0.77

P;P;P;.

Vest4

0.44

MutPred

0.78

Loss of catalytic residue at V259 (P = 0.0266);.;Loss of catalytic residue at V259 (P = 0.0266);.;

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.14

ClinPred

0.20

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.31

gMVP

0.22

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over