17-41819306-TC-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_021939.4(FKBP10):​c.831delC​(p.Gly278AlafsTer20) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P277P) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FKBP10
NM_021939.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.727

Publications

29 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FKBP10 (HGNC:18169): (FKBP prolyl isomerase 10) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the FKBP-type peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase (PPIase) family. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and acts as a molecular chaperone. Alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms have been reported, but their biological validity has not been determined.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
FKBP10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bruck syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Illumina
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arthrogryposis-like syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Bruck syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 17-41819306-TC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-41819306-TC-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 503914.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FKBP10NM_021939.4 linkc.831delC p.Gly278AlafsTer20 frameshift_variant Exon 5 of 10 ENST00000321562.9 NP_068758.3 Q96AY3-1A0A024R1W3Q8NAG5Q658U4
FKBP10XM_011525099.4 linkc.831delC p.Gly278AlafsTer20 frameshift_variant Exon 5 of 11 XP_011523401.1
FKBP10XM_011525100.3 linkc.558delC p.Gly187AlafsTer20 frameshift_variant Exon 4 of 10 XP_011523402.1
FKBP10XM_047436515.1 linkc.558delC p.Gly187AlafsTer20 frameshift_variant Exon 4 of 9 XP_047292471.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FKBP10ENST00000321562.9 linkc.831delC p.Gly278AlafsTer20 frameshift_variant Exon 5 of 10 1 NM_021939.4 ENSP00000317232.4 Q96AY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151468
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250308
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000623
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53318
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000809
AC:
9
AN:
1111938
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151468
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73918
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
1
AN:
41160
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15190
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5136
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4774
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10508
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Nov 06, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly278Alafs*20) in the FKBP10 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in FKBP10 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22689593, 22949511). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with osteogenesis imperfecta (PMID: 28492130). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 503914). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Jun 05, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28492130, 34335676, 29512769, 30993005, 32770541) -

Osteogenesis imperfecta type 11 Pathogenic:1
Jul 30, 2019
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The FKBP10 c.831delC (p.Gly278AlafsTer20) variant results in a frameshift and is predicted to result in a premature truncation of the protein. The p.Gly278AlafsTer20 variant has been reported in a compound heterozygous state in eight individuals with osteogenesis imperfecta, including in three siblings and in at least three different families, and in a heterozygous state in one healthy parent of an affected individual (Vorster et al. 2017; Zhang et al. 2018; Chetty et al. 2019). In the seven individuals reported by Voster et al. (2017) and Chetty et al. (2019), all of whom were from southern Africa, the p.Gly278AlafsTer20 variant was identified in trans with another frameshift variant that occurs at the same nucleotide position, c.831dupC (p.Gly278ArgfsTer95), a pathogenic variant that Voster et al. (2017) suggest to be a founder variant in black southern African populations. In the remaining case, a male of Chinese heritage, the p.Gly278AlafsTer20 variant was found in trans with a different frameshift variant (Zhang et al. 2018). Control data are unavailable for this variant, which is reported at a frequency of 0.000081 in the African population of the Genome Aggregation Database. Chetty et al. (2019) indicate that the p.Gly278AlafsTer20 variant results in the loss of two peptidylprolyl isomerase domains and two EF-hand domains, which are important for appropriate protein localization. Based on the available evidence, the c.831delC (p.Gly278AlafsTer20) variant is classified as pathogenic for osteogenesis imperfecta with or without joint contractures. -

Bruck syndrome 1;C3151218:Osteogenesis imperfecta type 11 Pathogenic:1
Jun 07, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-0.73
Mutation Taster
=5/195
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137853883; hg19: chr17-39975558; COSMIC: COSV58634969; COSMIC: COSV58634969; API