17-42224835-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3
The NM_012448.4(STAT5B):c.319C>T(p.Arg107Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,552 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
STAT5B
NM_012448.4 missense
NM_012448.4 missense
Scores
9
8
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.17
Genes affected
STAT5B (HGNC:11367): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT family of transcription factors. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein mediates the signal transduction triggered by various cell ligands, such as IL2, IL4, CSF1, and different growth hormones. It has been shown to be involved in diverse biological processes, such as TCR signaling, apoptosis, adult mammary gland development, and sexual dimorphism of liver gene expression. This gene was found to fuse to retinoic acid receptor-alpha (RARA) gene in a small subset of acute promyelocytic leukemias (APLL). The dysregulation of the signaling pathways mediated by this protein may be the cause of the APLL. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), STAT5B. . Gene score misZ 3.9952 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.1164 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation, growth hormone insensitivity with immune dysregulation 1, autosomal recessive, growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation 2, autosomal dominant.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.817
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
STAT5B | NM_012448.4 | c.319C>T | p.Arg107Cys | missense_variant | 4/19 | ENST00000293328.8 | NP_036580.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
STAT5B | ENST00000293328.8 | c.319C>T | p.Arg107Cys | missense_variant | 4/19 | 1 | NM_012448.4 | ENSP00000293328.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151928Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251406Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135878
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6AN: 1461624Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727136
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151928Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74192
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Growth hormone insensitivity with immune dysregulation 1, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 06, 2018 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with STAT5B-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 107 of the STAT5B protein (p.Arg107Cys). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between arginine and cysteine. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;.
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0109);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0109);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at