17-42227567-G-C

Variant names:

• chr17-42227567-G-C
• rs146176992
• NM_012448.4:c.247C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_012448.4(STAT5B):​c.247C>G​(p.Leu83Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L83L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 31)
• Consequence: STAT5B NM_012448.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.28
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

STAT5B (HGNC:11367): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT family of transcription factors. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein mediates the signal transduction triggered by various cell ligands, such as IL2, IL4, CSF1, and different growth hormones. It has been shown to be involved in diverse biological processes, such as TCR signaling, apoptosis, adult mammary gland development, and sexual dimorphism of liver gene expression. This gene was found to fuse to retinoic acid receptor-alpha (RARA) gene in a small subset of acute promyelocytic leukemias (APLL). The dysregulation of the signaling pathways mediated by this protein may be the cause of the APLL. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

STAT5B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina
• growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation 2, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• growth hormone insensitivity with immune dysregulation 1, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• growth hormone insensitivity syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_012448.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	STAT5B	NM_012448.4	MANE Select	c.247C>G	p.Leu83Val	missense	Exon 3 of 19	NP_036580.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	STAT5B	ENST00000293328.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.247C>G	p.Leu83Val	missense	Exon 3 of 19	ENSP00000293328.3
	STAT5B	ENST00000468312.1	TSL:1	n.416C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 9
	STAT5B	ENST00000415845.2	TSL:4	c.247C>G	p.Leu83Val	missense	Exon 3 of 19	ENSP00000398379.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152040 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152040 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74256

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41402

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15246

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10598

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68002

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 2

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.59
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.17	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.010
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.15	T
Eigen	Benign	0.097
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.21
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.021	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.59	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.94	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M
PhyloP100		5.3
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.26	N
REVEL	Benign	0.19
Sift	Benign	0.39	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.30	T
Polyphen		0.20	B
Vest4		0.60
MutPred		0.71		Gain of methylation at K84 (P = 0.0338)
MVP		0.88
MPC		1.8
ClinPred		0.88	D
GERP RS		4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.038
gMVP		0.42

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.18		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146176992; hg19: chr17-40379585;