17-42536277-AGGCGGT-AGGCGGTGGCGGT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS1

The NM_000263.4(NAGLU):​c.15_20dupGGTGGC​(p.Ala7_Ala8insValAla) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000113 in 1,217,690 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A7A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00055 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NAGLU
NM_000263.4 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.644

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAGLU (HGNC:7632): (N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that degrades heparan sulfate by hydrolysis of terminal N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminides. Defects in this gene are the cause of mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS-IIIB), also known as Sanfilippo syndrome B. This disease is characterized by the lysosomal accumulation and urinary excretion of heparan sulfate. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NAGLU Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 3B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 17-42536277-A-AGGCGGT is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-42536277-A-AGGCGGT is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 542459.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000552 (84/152154) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00193 (80/41542). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00159. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 40 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000263.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NAGLU
NM_000263.4
MANE Select
c.15_20dupGGTGGCp.Ala7_Ala8insValAla
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 1 of 6NP_000254.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NAGLU
ENST00000225927.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.15_20dupGGTGGCp.Ala7_Ala8insValAla
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000225927.1
NAGLU
ENST00000586516.5
TSL:2
c.-247_-246insGGCGGT
upstream_gene
N/AENSP00000467135.1
ENSG00000266929
ENST00000585572.1
TSL:4
n.-233_-232insGGCGGT
upstream_gene
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000553
AC:
84
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000507
AC:
54
AN:
1065536
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000517
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
503220
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00162
AC:
36
AN:
22282
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000253
AC:
2
AN:
7906
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13646
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000475
AC:
12
AN:
25286
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19408
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20720
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2830
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000439
AC:
4
AN:
910856
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42602
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000552
AC:
84
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000538
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00193
AC:
80
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000388
AC:
2
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10576
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000506
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000604

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B Uncertain:1
Mar 27, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868].

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 01, 2019
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Benign:1
Jan 31, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: NAGLU c.15_20dupGGTGGC (p.Val6_Ala7dup) results in an in-frame duplication that is predicted to duplicate two amino acids into the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00077 in 31166 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0028 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1.12 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in NAGLU causing Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIB (Sanfilippo Syndrome B) phenotype (0.0025), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.15_20dupGGTGGC in individuals affected with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIB (Sanfilippo Syndrome B) and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One lab classified as likely benign while two classified as VUS. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign.

NAGLU-related disorder Benign:1
Jan 31, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B;C5569050:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.64
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1024697806; hg19: chr17-40688295; API