17-42844808-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_009590.4(AOC2):​c.182G>A​(p.Arg61Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AOC2
NM_009590.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
AOC2 (HGNC:549): (amine oxidase copper containing 2) Copper amine oxidases catalyze the oxidative conversion of amines to aldehydes and ammonia in the presence of copper and quinone cofactor. This gene shows high sequence similarity to copper amine oxidases from various species ranging from bacteria to mammals. The protein contains several conserved motifs including the active site of amine oxidases and the histidine residues that likely bind copper. It may be a critical modulator of signal transmission in retina, possibly by degrading the biogenic amines dopamine, histamine, and putrescine. This gene may be a candidate gene for hereditary ocular diseases. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01573065).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AOC2NM_009590.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.182G>A p.Arg61Gln missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000253799.8 NP_033720.2
AOC2NM_001158.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.182G>A p.Arg61Gln missense_variant 1/4 NP_001149.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AOC2ENST00000253799.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.182G>A p.Arg61Gln missense_variant 1/41 NM_009590.4 ENSP00000253799 P1O75106-1
AOC2ENST00000452774.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.182G>A p.Arg61Gln missense_variant 1/41 ENSP00000406134 O75106-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251284
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135784
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 16, 2023The c.182G>A (p.R61Q) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the AOC2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 182, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 61 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
0.82
DANN
Benign
0.68
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.091
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0038
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.83
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.18
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.022
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T;T
Polyphen
0.010
B;B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.29
Loss of phosphorylation at S60 (P = 0.1208);Loss of phosphorylation at S60 (P = 0.1208);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.027
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
-8.6
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745478032; hg19: chr17-40996825; API