17-42907523-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3

The NM_000151.4(G6PC1):​c.341G>A​(p.Gly114Glu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,609,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 15/24 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G114A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

G6PC1
NM_000151.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

15
3
Splicing: ADA: 0.9967
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.70

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
G6PC1 (HGNC:4056): (glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1) Glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) is a multi-subunit integral membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum that is composed of a catalytic subunit and transporters for G6P, inorganic phosphate, and glucose. This gene (G6PC) is one of the three glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic-subunit-encoding genes in human: G6PC, G6PC2 and G6PC3. Glucose-6-phosphatase catalyzes the hydrolysis of D-glucose 6-phosphate to D-glucose and orthophosphate and is a key enzyme in glucose homeostasis, functioning in gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type I (GSD1). This disease, also known as von Gierke disease, is a metabolic disorder characterized by severe hypoglycemia associated with the accumulation of glycogen and fat in the liver and kidneys.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
G6PC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease due to glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency type IA
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • glycogen storage disease I
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 14 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000151.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 59 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.2658 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.1659 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to glycogen storage disease due to glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency type IA.
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000151.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
G6PC1
NM_000151.4
MANE Select
c.341G>Ap.Gly114Glu
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 5NP_000142.2P35575-1
G6PC1
NM_001270397.2
c.341-77G>A
intron
N/ANP_001257326.1P35575-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
G6PC1
ENST00000253801.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.341G>Ap.Gly114Glu
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000253801.1P35575-1
G6PC1
ENST00000887113.1
c.338G>Ap.Gly113Glu
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000557172.1
G6PC1
ENST00000585489.1
TSL:5
c.341G>Ap.Gly114Glu
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000466202.1K7ELS6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250724
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000619
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1457752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
725520
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44684
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26088
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39664
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86102
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5736
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.02e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1108458
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60230
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41504
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000359
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Glycogen storage disease due to glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency type IA (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H
PhyloP100
9.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.74
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.024)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.90
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs544563908; hg19: chr17-41059540; COSMIC: COSV53832017; COSMIC: COSV53832017; API