17-42950728-C-T

Variant names:

• chr17-42950728-C-T
• rs775720478
• NM_001261434.2:c.1104G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_001261434.2(AARSD1):​c.1104G>A​(p.Arg368Arg) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AARSD1 NM_001261434.2 splice_region, synonymous
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.5074
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.95
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

AARSD1 (HGNC:28417): (alanyl-tRNA synthetase domain containing 1) Predicted to enable Ser-tRNA(Ala) hydrolase activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of translational fidelity. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PTGES3L-AARSD1 (HGNC:43946): (PTGES3L-AARSD1 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring readthrough transcription between the neighboring PTGES3L (prostaglandin E synthase 3 (cytosolic)-like) and AARSD1(alanyl-tRNA synthetase domain containing 1) genes on chromosome 17. The readthrough transcript encodes a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with each individual gene product. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.22).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.95 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AARSD1	NM_001261434.2	c.1104G>A	p.Arg368Arg	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 12 of 12	ENST00000427569.7	NP_001248363.1
PTGES3L-AARSD1	NM_001136042.2	c.1626G>A	p.Arg542Arg	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 17 of 17		NP_001129514.2
PTGES3L-AARSD1	NM_025267.4	c.1443G>A	p.Arg481Arg	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 17 of 17		NP_079543.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AARSD1	ENST00000427569.7	c.1104G>A	p.Arg368Arg	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 12 of 12	5	NM_001261434.2	ENSP00000400870.1
PTGES3L-AARSD1	ENST00000421990.7	c.1497G>A	p.Arg499Arg	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 17 of 17	2		ENSP00000409924.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1460820 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726718

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000598 AC: 2 AN: 33444

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44614

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26108

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86172

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52862

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111790

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60372

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.22
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.94
PhyloP100		3.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.51
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.38
SpliceAI score (max)		0.13		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775720478; hg19: chr17-41102745;