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GeneBe

17-43027183-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_005440.5(RND2):c.191G>T(p.Gly64Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000289 in 1,593,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RND2
NM_005440.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

12
3
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9961
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
RND2 (HGNC:18315): (Rho family GTPase 2) This gene encodes a member of the Rho GTPase family, whose members play a key role in the regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization in response to extracellular growth factors. This particular family member has been implicated in the regulation of neuronal morphology and endosomal trafficking. The gene localizes to chromosome 17 and is the centromeric neighbor of the breast-ovarian cancer susceptibility gene BRCA1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.956

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RND2NM_005440.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.191G>T p.Gly64Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/5 ENST00000587250.4
RND2XM_011525316.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.191G>T p.Gly64Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/6
RND2XM_011525317.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.107G>T p.Gly36Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RND2ENST00000587250.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.191G>T p.Gly64Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/51 NM_005440.5 P1
RND2ENST00000710494.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.119G>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
4
AN:
239652
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000154
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
129584
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000366
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000284
AC:
41
AN:
1441684
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000209
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
716674
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000345
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000505
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000389
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 10, 2023The c.191G>T (p.G64V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the RND2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 191, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 64 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
Cadd
Pathogenic
35
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763612742; hg19: chr17-41179200; API