Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.*36C>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00264 in 1,613,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 102 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 17-43045642-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43045642-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 125873.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr17-43045642-G-C is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr17-43045642-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0141 (2151/152292) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0485 (2016/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0467. There are 54 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1022 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1Benign:4
Benign, reviewed by expert panel
curation
Evidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)
Jan 12, 2015
Class 1 not pathogenic based on frequency >1% in an outbred sampleset. Frequency 0.08333 (African), derived from 1000 genomes (2012-04-30). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Jan 12, 2018
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided
clinical testing
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1)
Jul 19, 2006
- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Michigan Medical Genetics Laboratories, University of Michigan
Nov 03, 2014
- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
literature only
Counsyl
Apr 23, 2014
- -
not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Oct 15, 2019
- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided
clinical testing
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
-
- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
GeneDx
Mar 03, 2015
- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
not provided
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
-
- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Institute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.
Apr 25, 2016
- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
National Health Laboratory Service, Universitas Academic Hospital and University of the Free State
Apr 19, 2022
- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria provided
clinical testing
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute
-
- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital