17-43045769-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):​c.5501C>T​(p.Thr1834Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1834S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

3
10
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.07

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Fanconi anemia, complementation group S
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 21 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 15 benign, 70 uncertain in NM_007294.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41632992).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007294.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BRCA1
NM_007294.4
MANE Select
c.5501C>Tp.Thr1834Ile
missense
Exon 23 of 23NP_009225.1
BRCA1
NM_001407581.1
c.5567C>Tp.Thr1856Ile
missense
Exon 24 of 24NP_001394510.1
BRCA1
NM_001407582.1
c.5567C>Tp.Thr1856Ile
missense
Exon 24 of 24NP_001394511.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BRCA1
ENST00000357654.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5501C>Tp.Thr1834Ile
missense
Exon 23 of 23ENSP00000350283.3
BRCA1
ENST00000471181.7
TSL:1
c.5564C>Tp.Thr1855Ile
missense
Exon 24 of 24ENSP00000418960.2
BRCA1
ENST00000470026.6
TSL:1
c.5501C>Tp.Thr1834Ile
missense
Exon 23 of 23ENSP00000419274.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251252
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)
-
1
1
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 (2)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.071
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.77
P
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730881500; hg19: chr17-41197786; COSMIC: COSV104621700; API