17-43047694-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):​c.5416C>G​(p.Pro1806Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.311
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain BRCT 2 (size 99) in uniprot entity BRCA1_HUMAN there are 69 pathogenic changes around while only 15 benign (82%) in NM_007294.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17208552).
BP6
Variant 17-43047694-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43047694-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 55570.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=2, not_provided=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkc.5416C>G p.Pro1806Ala missense_variant Exon 22 of 23 ENST00000357654.9 NP_009225.1 P38398-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkc.5416C>G p.Pro1806Ala missense_variant Exon 22 of 23 1 NM_007294.4 ENSP00000350283.3 P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:2Other:1
-
Brotman Baty Institute, University of Washington
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: in vitro

- -

Nov 14, 1997
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 11, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces proline with alanine at codon 1806 of the BRCA1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have reported that this variant does not impact BRCA1 activity in a haploid cell proliferation assay, transcription activation assays, and in protease sensitivity and phospho-peptide binding assays (PMID: 10811118, 15172985, 17308087, 20516115, 30209399). This variant has been detected in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 0/60466 cases and 1/53461 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA1_000472). This variant has been identified in 3/251484 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Although there is a suspicion that this variant may not be associated with disease, additional clinical studies are necessary to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Jan 07, 2025
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 14, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Dec 11, 2024
Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, Catalan Institute of Oncology
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

BS3, BP4 c.5416C>G, located in exon 22 (23 according to BIC nomenclature) of the BRCA1 gene, is predicted to result in the substitution of proline by alanine at codon 1806, p.(Pro1806Ala). This position affects a (potentially) clinically important functional domain and, moreover, the SpliceAI algorithm predicts no significant impact on splicing (BP4). This variant is found in 3/236948 alleles at a frequency of 0.001% in the gnomAD v2.1.1 database, non-cancer dataset. Reported by two calibrated studies to affect protein function similar to benign control variants (PMIDs:30209399, 30765603) (BS3). In a case-control study, this variant was present in 1 out of 53461 healthy controls and none of 60466 breast cancer patients (PMID: 33471991). This variant has been reported in the ClinVar database (4x likely benign, 2x uncertain significance), in the LOVD (6x unclassified) and in BRCA Exchange database (not yet classified by the expert panel). Based on currently available information, the variant c.5416C>G should be considered a likely benign variant, according to ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA1 and BRCA2 Expert Panel Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines for BRCA1 Version 1.0.0. -

not specified Benign:1
Sep 02, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA1 c.5416C>G (p.Pro1806Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the BRCT domain (IPR001357) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251484 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.5416C>G has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (Shattuck-Eidens_1997). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer. Various functional studies carried out to assess a number of different properties of the variant protein including, transcriptional activity, protein folding, phosphopeptide-binding and thermodynamic stability, all demonstrated the variant to cause no defect and be similar to the wild-type (Carvalho_2007, Coyne_2004, Hayes_2000, Lee_2010, Rowling_2010). Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and a predominant consensus as likely benign (n=3) (VUS, n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

not provided Benign:1
Oct 14, 2022
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Jan 11, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0039
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.23
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
.;T;.;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.039
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;.;.;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;T;.;.;.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0, 0.0010
.;B;.;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.079
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80357241; hg19: chr17-41199711; API