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17-43049125-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.5402G>A(p.Gly1801Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,613,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1801A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0160
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 12 benign, 17 uncertain in NM_007294.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04499677).
BP6
Variant 17-43049125-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43049125-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 142834.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5402G>A p.Gly1801Asp missense_variant 21/23 ENST00000357654.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.5402G>A p.Gly1801Asp missense_variant 21/231 NM_007294.4 P4P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461668
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 26, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJun 06, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jan 27, 2021- -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJan 03, 2024- -
not provided, no classification providedin vitroBrotman Baty Institute, University of Washington-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 30, 2021Variant summary: BRCA1 c.5402G>A (p.Gly1801Asp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the BRCT domain (IPR001357) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 251420 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.5402G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with breast and ovarian cancer (e.g. Mehta_2018, Manie_2016) and as an unclassified variant in at-least two relatives of patients with early-onset breast cancer (Juwle_2012) without strong evidence of causality. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. At least two publications report experimental evidence evaluating an impact on homology directed repair (HDR) activity (example, Lu_2015, Findlay_2018). Both studies no impact of this variant on HDR activity. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 02, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24265153, 26689913, 22752604, 30209399, 30555256, 33087888) -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 19, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
Cadd
Benign
11
Dann
Benign
0.27
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.024
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.040
N;N;.;.;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.84
T;T;.;.;.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.78
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020, 0.0
.;B;.;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.33
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs531210457; hg19: chr17-41201142; COSMIC: COSV58793377; API