17-43057131-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3_Moderate

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):​c.5198A>T​(p.Asp1733Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,613,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1733G) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

6
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.800
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain BRCT 1 (size 94) in uniprot entity BRCA1_HUMAN there are 74 pathogenic changes around while only 17 benign (81%) in NM_007294.4
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.856

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5198A>T p.Asp1733Val missense_variant 19/23 ENST00000357654.9 NP_009225.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.5198A>T p.Asp1733Val missense_variant 19/231 NM_007294.4 ENSP00000350283 P4P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000848
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
16
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000693
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
41
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727154
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000848
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000178
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1Other:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 18, 2023This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with valine at codon 1733 of the BRCA1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function. A functional study has shown that this variant does not impact BRCA1 function in a haploid cell proliferation assay (PMID: 30209399). This variant has been detected in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 7/60466 cases and 3/53461 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA1_006161). This variant has been identified in 19/282860 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided, no classification providedin vitroBrotman Baty Institute, University of Washington-- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 11, 2021In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Published functional studies demonstrate no damaging effect on haploid cell survival (Findlay 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30209399) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 16, 2023This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with valine at codon 1733 of the BRCA1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function. A functional study has shown that this variant does not impact BRCA1 function in a haploid cell proliferation assay (PMID: 30209399). This variant has been detected in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 7/60466 cases and 3/53461 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA1_006161). This variant has been identified in 19/282860 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 18, 2021This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with valine at codon 1733 of the BRCA1 protein (p.Asp1733Val). The aspartic acid residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and valine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect BRCA1 protein function (PMID: 30209399). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 491101). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRCA1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs80357270, ExAC 0.03%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.73
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.57
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;N;.;D;.;.;N;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D;D;D;D;D;T;D;D
Polyphen
0.54, 0.13
.;P;.;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.50
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80357270; hg19: chr17-41209148; API