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17-43071185-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):ā€‹c.4729T>Cā€‹(p.Ser1577Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000083 in 1,614,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1577Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000091 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.258
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11517614).
BP6
Variant 17-43071185-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43071185-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 55272.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-43071185-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4729T>C p.Ser1577Pro missense_variant 15/23 ENST00000357654.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4729T>C p.Ser1577Pro missense_variant 15/231 NM_007294.4 P4P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251316
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135832
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000910
AC:
133
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000894
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00330
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1)Feb 20, 2004- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)May 27, 2011- -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 11, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 23, 2021In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27383479, 28288110, 23704879, 19016756, 17100994, 16949048, 12496477, 19491284, 22217648, 16455195, 27124784, 30415210, 28111427, 30765603, 31131967, 28781887) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoOct 30, 2020- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 15, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 05, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJan 19, 2016- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 15, 2020Variant summary: BRCA1 c.4729T>C (p.Ser1577Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.6e-05 in 251842 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00054 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. This frequency is not higher than the maximum expected for a pathogenic variant in BRCA1 causing Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (HBOC) Syndrome (0.001). However, in certain East Asian subpopulations the variant was observed with an even higher occurrence, e.g. in the Japanese control population it occurred with a frequency of 0.0055 (jMorp database), suggesting a benign role for the variant. The variant, c.4729T>C, has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, as well as in several unaffected controls, who were almost exclusively of East Asian origin. Two recent case-control association studies, involving breast cancer patients and controls of Korean- (Park_2017) and Japanese ancestry (Momozawa_2018), found that the variant is not associated with a significant increase in breast/ovarian cancer risk, and therefore the authors of these studies classified that the variant as likely benign/benign, respectively. Co-occurrences with other pathogenic variants have been reported (ATM c.7456C>T (p.Arg2486X) in Ohmoto_2018; and BRCA2 c.6952C>T (p.Arg2318X), and BRCA2 c.6486_6489delACAA (p.Lys2162AsnfsX5) in two internal LCA samples), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. At least one publication reported experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, and demonstrated that the variant protein had a slightly stronger transcriptional activity than the wild type; therefore, authors classified the variant as "not likely pathogenic" (Woods 2016). Six other clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign (1x) / likely benign (5x). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 10, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.060
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.021
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;.;N;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;D;D;T;T;D;T;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.013, 0.0050
.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80356909; hg19: chr17-41223202; COSMIC: COSV58798436; COSMIC: COSV58798436; API