17-43090963-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM5BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):​c.4166G>A​(p.Ser1389Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,611,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1389R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-43090962-A-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21355781).
BP6
Variant 17-43090963-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43090963-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 55119.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=6, Benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4166G>A p.Ser1389Asn missense_variant 11/23 ENST00000357654.9 NP_009225.1 P38398-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4166G>A p.Ser1389Asn missense_variant 11/231 NM_007294.4 ENSP00000350283.3 P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
4
AN:
247366
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000299
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
133658
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000343
AC:
5
AN:
1459378
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
725744
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000103
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:2Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 29, 2017- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)Oct 04, 2012- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1)Aug 07, 2009- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 06, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 17, 2024The p.S1389N variant (also known as c.4166G>A), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4166. The serine at codon 1389 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been reported in multiple individuals of Asian descent diagnosed with breast or prostate cancer (Haitian Z et al. Breast. 2008 Dec;17:563-7; Hansen TV et al. Fam. Cancer. 2011 Jun;10:207-12; Ahmad J et al. Clin. Genet. 2012 Dec;82:594-8; Zhong X et al. PLoS ONE. 2016 Jun;11:e0156789; Zhang Y et al. BMC Cancer, 2022 Aug;22:842; Tang T et al. Front Oncol, 2022 Jun;12:826778). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 14, 2022- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 23, 2020Variant summary: BRCA1 c.4166G>A (p.Ser1389Asn) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2e-05 in 251898 control chromosomes (gnomAD and publications). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.4166G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with breast cancer, ovarian cancer or colorectal cancer without strong evidence for causality (examples-Haitian_2008, Hansen_2011, Ahmad_2012, Akmal_2009, Zhong_2016, Li_2018, Toh_2018). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Seven ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance (4x), likely benign (2x) and benign (1x). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 16, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Breast neoplasm Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchLaboratory of Molecular Diagnosis of Cancer, West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityNov 01, 2015- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoOct 20, 2023The BRCA1 c.4166G>A (p.Ser1389Asn) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with breast cancer (PMID: 27257965 (2016), 22486713 (2012), 21318380 (2011), 18835712 (2008)), breast and ovarian cancer (PMID: 30702160 (2019)), and colorectal cancer (PMID: 31360874 (2018)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00022 (4/18324 chromosomes in East Asian subpopulation (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyCenter for Precision Medicine, Meizhou People's Hospital-- -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1;C3280442:Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 4;C4554406:Fanconi anemia, complementation group S Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 31, 2024- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 22, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.045
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.024
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0033
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;D;D;D;D;T;T;D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;D;D;T;D;T;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.45, 0.99, 0.15
.;P;.;.;.;D;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78951648; hg19: chr17-41242980; API